How does Arizona define "animal neglect"?

Arizona defines "animal neglect" as a failure to provide proper care, food, water, or shelter to an animal. This definition encompasses the basic responsibilities that pet owners and caretakers have to ensure the well-being of animals in their care. When these fundamental needs are not met, it can lead to significant harm or suffering for the animal, and therefore, neglect can be considered a form of animal cruelty.

Proper care includes not only the provision of adequate nutrition and hydration but also ensuring that living conditions are safe, clean, and appropriate for the animal's species and needs. This definition captures a wide range of potential neglect situations, making it a comprehensive standard for identifying when an animal's well-being is compromised.

In contrast, the other options address different aspects of animal care or legal considerations. For instance, using an animal for research without its consent relates more to ethical considerations around research practices rather than neglect. Keeping an animal in an overcrowded environment, while problematic, may not fully address all aspects of what constitutes neglect. Likewise, failing to vaccinate an animal, while a significant health concern, does not encompass the entirety of neglect in terms of basic care and provision. Understanding animal neglect within the broader context of overall welfare ensures a more effective framework for